This week, we begin reading the book of Shemot, known in English as “Exodus.” It begins, “These are the
names of the children of Israel who came to Egypt.” It then goes on to list the
names of the 12 children of Jacob — the large family which is about to become a
nation, and eventually, a religion. The great commentator Rashi notices a
problem, though. These verses don’t add any new information — we were already
told, at the end of the book Bereishit
(Genesis) who traveled to Egypt; this is repetitive. And, a core Rabbinic
belief is that nothing in the Torah is ever repetitive, extraneous or otherwise
unnecessary. God doesn’t waste words. So, why this relisting of the names of
our ancestors?
Rashi teaches that these opening words are not meant to give
us information about the brother’s names. Rather, this is a sign of God’s love.
God is acting like a parent who, rather than simply saying, “good night kids,”
instead goes up to each one, calls each by his or her name, maybe gives them a
gentle kiss on the keppe, and then
moves on to the next one. One by one, each child gets recognized, and so each
child is shown that they’re special.
Rashi then goes on to say that this is just like what God
does with the stars, each and every night, to get them to shine. God doesn’t
just call them out as a group; God calls each star by name. I can’t help but
think that this reference to stars is purposeful — it’s an allusion to the
promise God made to Abraham, and then to Jacob, that eventually we would
outnumber the stars of the sky. We
are the stars. God loves each of us, as individuals. Every one of us. Each and
every life — every single, solitary life — is holy to God. Each one is equally holy.
Every person is dear to God.
Every person is dear.
On Monday, we said goodbye to Samuel Sommer. We buried Shmuel
Asher Uzziel ben HaRav Michael Aharon v’haRav Pesach Esther. Most of you know
him better as “Superman Sam.” About a year and a half ago, Sam was diagnosed
with AML — acute myeloid leukemia. And, from the earliest days of his illness,
his parents have been blogging about their trials, fears, ups and downs. At
first, it was just read by those who knew the Sommer family, but it started to
get read more and more widely, and eventually went viral to a degree which no
one could have, or would have, predicted. Sam’s story, through Phyllis and
Michael’s writing, has reached tens of thousands — maybe hundreds of thousands
of people. It made them care about Sam. It caused them to mourn his death.
Over the past few days, I’ve been reading the comments
sections of various articles on the web, and am consistently amazed by how many
people, from all over the world, feel connected to Sam, and to his family. They
feel the loss of his life. People who would have otherwise know nothing of the
life of this little boy, let alone his death, are truly, deeply moved. It has
been amazing and inspiring to watch.
And, here’s the thing: Sam wasn’t
special.
Of course, he was special to his parents. Immeasurably
special. He was special to his entire family, and he was special to their
friends (who, in the Sommer clan, are really just an extended family). He was
special to everyone who knew him. He was special.
Just like every kid.
They’re all special. All of them. Each one is unique. Each
one is loved with an endless, painful intensity, by those around them. Each is
special to those who love them.
Around seven kids died of cancer today. Around seven kids
die of cancer, every day. About 1500 people, total, die of cancer, every day.
Roughly the same number die from heart disease. Over 300 die in accidents.
Something like 100 take their own lives. Every day.
And, each and every one of them
has a blog.
Most of them never got written, of course. Most of them will
never be written. But, each and every one of them has a mother who rails
against the unfairness of the decree. Each and every one of them has a father
who worries, constantly, about whether he’s doing the right thing. Each had
more to give, more stories to tell. Sam was special to us because we were brought
inside. We were allowed, through the grace, generosity of spirit, and
unfathomable strength of his parents, to read his blog. But, every child, every person, has a story. And that
story is as heartbreaking as Sam’s.
We hide from this reality. Of course we do; we have to hide from it. We couldn’t make
it through one day, we couldn’t make it through one minute of one day, if we
really thought about, if we really understood, if we really felt the pain of
each and every one of these people.
We aren’t God, after all.
But, in counting every star, in kissing every little
offensively prematurely bald head, God is reminding us, oh so gently, that we
can only hide so well from what is real. However tightly we may shut our eyes,
reality abides, just outside of our awareness. Every now and then, we have to
be willing to take a deep breath, steel ourselves, and look. Because, when we
realize the depth of the pain, when we realize how broken our world truly is,
then we will realize that, whatever we have done, whatever we are doing to fix
this world, it is not enough. It is not nearly enough.
Tikkun Olam can
take so many forms. It can take the form of giving tzedakah, Or of joining a few dozen other slightly meshuganeh rabbis in shaving our heads,
to raise awareness and more money. It can take the form of cooking a meal, or
offering a ride to someone in need right here in our synagogue. It can just be
the simple act of treating someone kindly, of offering a kind word instead of a
reprimand, of asking someone how they are, rather than telling them what’s
bothering you. These are ways — a few ways — in which we can repair our world.
I often teach that Shabbat is a time of make-believe, when
we pretend that everything is right in the world, so that we can remind ourselves
of our goal, remind ourselves of what a perfect world looks like, and restore
our energy to make another attempt at reaching it. You’ll forgive me if, today,
I can’t quite do that. You’ll forgive me if, today, like every day for the past
week or few, I’m keenly aware of how
imperfect our world is. How broken. How desperately in need of tikkun, of fixing. Of healing.
We have to be healers of our world. That’s what it means to
be human – to be truly and fully human. That’s why we’re here, in this broken
world. We’re here to be the healers and the fixers.
The very first thing we ever learn about human beings,
before we are even created, is that we are betzelem
Elohim, created in the image of God. That means that each and every one of
us, in some way, is a shard of the Divine. That each and every one of us has
infinite worth.
The Talmud teaches that, were we to be given a choice to
extend one person’s life by one second, or to restore the Temple once and for
all, we must choose the life. A single moment of a single life—any life—is worth
more than the entire Temple itself. That’s what it means to be betzelem Elohim.
But, being betzelem
Elohim also means that each of us has the potential, the capacity, for
infinite compassion. Each of us really can kiss the heads of every child in
pain, and call by name, every single person in need. There is no end to the
call to fix the world, but there is no end to our capacity to do so, either. I
pray for the strength to live my life as one created in the image of the
Merciful One.
Zichrono livracha—May
Samuel Sommer’s memory be a blessing. May our lives be a blessing, as well.
This is a version of the sermon I gave on Friday, Dec 20th, 2013.